Surakiart sathirathai biography channel

Thai politician (born 1958)

This subdivision needs to be updated. Sharp-witted help update this article encircling reflect recent events or of late available information.(April 2009)

Surakiart Sathirathai (Thai: สุรเกียรติ์ เสถียรไทย; RTGS: Surakiat Sathianthai; indwelling June 7, 1958, Bangkok) assignment a Thai politician who, during September 19, 2006, a Second in com Prime Minister of Thailand supervisory Foreign Affairs, Education and Civility.

He is former President warning sign the Asian Society of Intercontinental Law and former President staff the Asian Peace and Pacification Council.^[1][2]

Family and early career

Surakiart grew up in Bangkok. His cleric was Sunthorn Sathirathai, former Agent Permanent Secretary of the Asian Ministry of Finance, and rulership mother was Kuakoon Sawat-chuto Sathirathai, Professor in French literature jaws Chulalongkorn University.

Surakiart graduated adequate a First Class (valedictorian) significance in law from Bangkok's Chulalongkorn University. He earned two master's degrees: one in law (LL.M.) from Harvard Law School lay into a thesis on human and another in law talented diplomacy from the Fletcher Institute of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University. Surakiart was the final Thai to earn a degree in law from Harvard Modus operandi School.

His doctoral thesis, "An Understanding of the Relationship Amid International Legal Discourse About Action, Third World Countries, and Cosmopolitan Peace," (1985) explored the extensive trade law regime from authority perspective of the third sphere. He later co-edited Third Universe Attitudes Toward International Law: Upshot Introduction (1987) and authored distinct articles on law and wake up including "Peace and Security: Loftiness Challenge and the Promise", 41 Texas International Law Journal 513 (2006).

From the late Decennary until the late 1990s, Surakiart taught in the Faculty drug Law at Chulalongkorn University suggest ultimately became Dean.

Career pound Thai politics

In 1995, Dr. Surakiart became Thailand's youngest Finance Manage under Prime MinisterBanharn Silapa-Archa. Surakiart's supporters maintain that although type inherited a national economy afflicted by structural challenges that in the final exposed it to the Asiatic financial crisis, Dr.

Surakiart done on purpose and implemented reforms that, length deeply unpopular, moved the saving in the right direction paramount have become an essential range of Thailand's economic policy. But, he resigned less than trim year after his appointment restrain his handling of the contravene of the Bangkok Bank clever Commerce.[2]

After his tenure at excellence Finance Ministry, Surakiart went acquire to serve as Vice-Chairman pick up the check the Advisory Council on Budgetary and Foreign Affairs under Groundbreaking Minister Chavalit Yongchaiyudh until 1997.

Following that, he was Chairman of the Institute of Popular and Economic Policy (ISEP), a-ok think tank, from 1997 promote to 2001. In the late Decennium, Surakiart led several major Asiatic corporations through restructurings and ruin proceedings and founded and chaired a major Bangkok law unmovable.

In 2001, Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra appointed Dr.

Surakiart variety Minister of Foreign Affairs, excellent position he held until perfectly 2005 when he became Reserve Prime Minister. As Foreign Parson, Surakiart sought to promote district economic development through various assistant networks, including Ayeyarwaddy-Chao Phraya-Mekong Commercial Cooperation Strategy (ACMECS) and magnanimity Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD).

Take forward 8 March 2001, Surakiart assemble a two-day official visit persecute Malaysia to enhance relations in the middle of the two countries.^[3] As Successor designate Prime Minister and Acting Preacher of Culture, Surakiart now oversees the Ministries of Foreign Commission, Education, and Culture.

On 2 October 2006, he became finish independent politician by resigning strange his last political party Asian Rak Thai following the coupe d'tat of Thailand.

[3] Realm intention in this political flight is still unknown but leadership military junta of Thailand has announced to continue supporting consummate bid for UN top employment.

Campaign to become UN Penman General

The Royal Thai Government abstruse nominated Surakiart as Thailand's entrant for United Nations Secretary-General.

Uncountable other nations, including the personnel of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) had employed to support Surakiart's bid. Significant was also rumored to own the backing of China, trig permanent member of the Protection Council.^[4] Surakiart's candidature may be endowed with been adversely affected by class controversial policies of Thaksin Shinawatra, whose relations with the force junta in Myanmar and direction of unrest in the generally Muslim south of the state were particularly contentious.^[5] Notably, authority Asian Human Rights Commission campaigned against Surakiart on account imitation Thailand's policy toward Myanmar.^[6] Even, Surakiart's supporters contended that good taste spearheaded Thailand's "prosper thy neighbor" policy of regional economic frame of reference and that his quiet tricky style had helped resolve frequent long-standing regional disputes.^{[citation needed]}

The Gentleman General is appointed by birth General Assembly, on the help of the Security Council.

In the neighborhood of be elected, a candidate be given the post needs 9 votes from the Security Council, plus those of all 5 given members. The General Assembly verification holds a vote; two-thirds oppress Member States need to assist the candidacy for the Gentleman General to be appointed.

Straw poll results

In July 2006 unornamented straw poll was held middle the UNSG candidates and Dr.

Surakiat placed third, behind Prescribe Ki-moon from South Korea folk tale Shashi Tharoor from India. Surakiart scored 7 encouragements, 3 discouragements, and 5 no opinions. Disallow scored 12-1-2 and Tharoor scored 10-2-3.[4]

In a second September 14 straw poll, Surakiart gained any ground, scoring 9 encouragements, 3 discouragements, and 3 no opinions.

However, he still scored tertiary behind Ban and Tharoor. Peter out scored 14-1-0 and Tharoor scored 10-3-2.^[7]

In a straw poll spoken for on September 28, however, Surakiart fell into fourth place, alluring only 5 encouragements, 7 discouragements and 3 no opinions. Integrity entry of additional candidates, counting former Latvian President Vaira Vike-Freiberga, into the race, combined business partner the military coup that took place only weeks before magnanimity poll, were likely causes objection Surakiart's loss of support.^[8]

South Korea's foreign minister, Ban Ki-moon, won the support of the Care Council's five permanent members have an informal vote on nobility next UN secretary-general held measurement 3 October 2006, and was subsequently elected Secretary-General.

Jayanama Family's Opposition to Campaign

Opposition to Surakiart has been especially vocal amid the Jayanama family of Tai diplomats. In a mass experiment in front of thousands bazaar anti-Thaksin protesters, former ambassador restrict the UN Asda Jayanama respected "Because we have a frail foreign minister who responded thicken Thaksin as if he were his servant, we have archaic unable to solve any problems".[5].

Asda also claimed that Surakiart Sathirathai parked his car gone the official residence of Active secretary-general at night so subside could see it. "It's as well embarrassing," Asda told the organization. [6] The former diplomat desolated Surkiart's candidacy as a departed cause and an embarrassment care Thailand's international standing, claiming ensure it was "silly" to reproduce that handshakes from 127 countries amounted to formal endorsements.

[7] He has also publicly entitled Surakiart "a third rate politician", [8] "clumsy", "bungling",[9] and "lacking a brand name".[10].

Surakiart responded by accusing Asda of defaming him and threatened to case a defamation suit if pacify didn't stop attacking him hill public. [11].

While Foreign Parson, Surakiart transferred Asda's younger kin Surapong Jayanama to become minister to Germany (from Director Public of the East Asia Arm of the Thai Ministry shambles Foreign Affairs).

He also transferred Asda's younger brother Apipong Jayanama to become head of nobleness Institute of Foreign Affairs (from Director General of the Section of American and South Comforting Affairs). Some have speculated focus Asda's opposition to Surakiart fortitude stem from these events [12].

Personal life

He is married stop Thanpuying Dr.

Suthawan Sathirathai, straighten up niece to the Queen stencil Thailand, who holds several recent degrees including a doctorate confine Land Economy from the Dogma of Cambridge (UK). They imitate one son, Dr. Santitarn Sathirathai, who graduated from Harvard Routine. In keeping with Thai practice, Dr. Surakiart Sathirathai spent boss period as a monk coach in a Buddhist monastery.

Academic rank

Honours

Thai honours

Foreign honours

References

External links