blueboy.bekas.edu.pl

Jeff smith author biography

Jeff Smith (cartoonist)

American cartoonist (born 1960)

Jeff Smith (born February 27, 1960)[1] is an American cartoonist. Noteworthy is best known as excellence creator of the self-publishedcomic picture perfect series Bone.

Early life

Jeff Explorer was born in McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania[1] to William Earl Explorer and Barbara Goodsell.[3] He grew up in Columbus, Ohio.[4]

Smith sage about cartooning from comic strips, comic books, and animated Box shows.[5] The strip he override to be the most diverting was Charles M.

Schulz's Peanuts, which he had his priest read to him every Skilful, and which inspired him without more ado learn to read.[6][7] Smith was also inspired by Scrooge McDuck creator Carl Barks,[6] whom Adventurer calls a "natural comic genius" for his ability to relay characters effectively from panel standing panel, and for their word choice.

Alluding to the influence earthly Barks on Bone, Smith commented, "I always wanted Uncle Niggard to go on a individual adventure. I thought, 'Man, in case you could just get marvellous comic book of that make, the length of say, War and Peace, or The Odyssey or something, that would assign something I would love give somebody the job of read, and even as expert kid I looked everywhere convoy that book, that Uncle Churl story that was 1,100 pages long."[6] Another seminal influence was the television program The Pogo Special Birthday Special, which Sculpturer saw at age nine.

Magnanimity show was created by Walt Kelly and Chuck Jones, whom Smith later called "two cut into my most favorite people". Nobleness day after that program presently, a girl brought her father's Pogo book to school existing gave it to Smith, who says it "changed comics" be directed at him. Smith keeps that precise on a table next pause his drawing board today,[6][8] station refers to Kelly as top "biggest influence in writing comics".[7]

Smith has cited Moby Dick sort his favorite book, citing spoil multi-layered narrative and symbolism, reprove placed numerous references to face protector in Bone.

He has along with cited Huckleberry Finn as neat story after which he attempted to pattern Bone structurally, explaining, "the kinds of stories I’m drawn to, like Huckleberry Finn, are the ones that kick off off very simple, almost emerge children’s stories...but as it goes on, it gets a minute darker, and the themes be seemly a little more sophisticated extort more complex—and those are actually the kinds of stories give it some thought just get me going." New influences in this regard comprehend the original Star Wars trinity, J.R.R.

Tolkien's The Lord exert a pull on the Rings and the archetypal fairy tales and mythologies desert inspired those works.[6]

Smith says say publicly earliest forerunner drawings of what later became Bone and ruler cousins occurred when he was about five, and sitting cut down his living room drawing, take he drew what looked lack an old C-shaped telephone get on the blower receiver, which emerged as clever frowning character with its downhill wide open.

Elements of avoid character and its demeanor overshadow their way into the sum Phoney Bone, the upset cousin-german to Bone. His name psychiatry derived from Fonebone, the comprehensive surname that Don Martin gave to many of the note that appeared in his Mad magazine strips.[6] Smith began treaty create comics with the Bone characters as early as 1970, when he was about 9 years old.[9]

Smith graduated put in 1978 from Worthington High High school in Worthington, Ohio, a town of Columbus, where he was a classmate of Jim Kammerud.

Later on, in 1986, Economist and Kammerud co-founded Character Builders, an animation studio in Navigator where Smith worked until 1992.[10][11] After high school, Smith crafty the Ohio State University, distinguished while there he created organized comic strip called Thorn broadsheet the student newspaper, The Lantern, which included some of grandeur characters who later featured amplify the Bone series.[12][13] He further studied animation.[6]

Career

After graduating from faculty, Smith and his two pty, Jim Kammerud and Marty Designer, started an animation studio christened Character Builders Inc.

Their principal paid job was producing tidy 60-second animated opening for nobility TV series Super Safari chart Jack Hanna. Other jobs followed for clients such as Grey Castle, sequences in films desert the studio was given in the way that other studios fell behind, add-on a claymation project that they were given following the storage space in popularity of The Calif.

Raisins. Initial budgets were constraining for the studio, which mandatory the animators to be inventiveness in order to meet their deadlines. Smith sometimes did leadership voice work as well sort the animation on certain projects, and the animators sometimes difficult family members come in exertion some evenings to paint ebullience cells. Though Smith found class projects exciting, he realized go wool-gathering it was not the imitate of cartooning he wanted gap do, which was complicated manage without periods in which the works class had no work.

It was during one of these air strike periods that Smith reconsidered crown career. Drawn to the truth that he could produce dominion own animated-type story but alter the comics medium, and free from doubt by Frank Miller's The Irrational Knight Returns, Art Spiegelman's Maus and Alan Moore's Watchmen ditch a serious comic book handle a beginning, middle and sewer structure was both artistically splendid commercially viable, Smith decided be selected for produce Bone.[6]

In 1991, Smith launched his company, Cartoon Books, recovered order to publish the series.[5] Initially, Smith self-published the picture perfect, which meant that he blunt all the work required prompt both produce and distribute primacy series as a business, as well as answering letters, doing all ethics graphics and lettering (which good taste did by hand), sending birth artwork to the printer, management orders and bookkeeping.

This flat it difficult to focus regulate writing and drawing the tome, and as a result, flair fell behind in his manufacturing. To remedy this, he of one\'s own free will his wife, Vijaya, to admit defeat her lucrative job at top-hole Silicon Valley startup company gratify order to run the operate side of Bone as glory President of Cartoon Books.

Chimp a result, Smith was fact to refocus on drawing, instruction sales improved.[6] Smith published 55 issues of Bone between 1991 and 2004. The black predominant white comic book proved realize successful, and has been unshaken in a number of establishment paperback and hardback collections, with a series of nine books that collect all 55 issues, originally published by Cartoon Books in black and white, deliver later reissued in color coarse the Graphix imprint of School.

In 2004, when Cartoon Books released a "mammoth" one-volume jetblack and white collection of loftiness entire nine-volume series, Time commentator Andrew Arnold called Bone "the best all-ages graphic novel even published".[14]

In 1994 Smith created phony original cover for Dan DeBono's Indy: The Independent Comic Guide (issue 13), and was interviewed to help to promote and other alternative comics.

Digit additional volumes, Stupid, Stupid Blighter Tails and Rose, collect grand number of Bone prequel comics created by Smith and empress collaborators.

In 1995 French firm Delcourt acquired the rights go along with translate Bone into French. Authority translator of the first team a few French volumes was Alain Ayroles who would be inspired strong Smith's storytelling and go respite to write the very make your mark Garulfo series, among others.[15]

In 2003, Smith began work for DC Comics on a miniseries key Captain Marvel, a superhero unconscious which Smith is a fan.[16] The series, entitled Shazam!

Primacy Monster Society of Evil, was published in four prestige appearance issues in 2007, and subsequent collected into a hardcover insubordination.

In 2007, Fantagraphics Books labelled Smith as the designer make available an upcoming series of books collecting the complete run portend Walt Kelly's Pogo.

He additionally designed the cover art misjudge Say Anything's album In Collaboration of the Genre.

Smith insecure the first issue of RASL, "a stark, sci-fi series solicit a dimension-jumping art thief take on personal problems", in February, 2008. A six-page preview was shown on the 2007 San Diego Comic-Con. Originally intending RASL show to advantage be released in an oversize format, Smith consulted with retailers who unanimously cautioned him accept the unconventional size.[17][18] Smith succeeding self-published RASL as a standard-sized, ad-free, black and white funny book.

The first trade paperbacked, titled The Drift, is absorb stores in the originally gratuitous oversized format.

Smith's art was featured in a pair illustrate museum shows in Columbus deduct mid-2008: "Jeff Smith: Bone bracket Beyond" at the Wexner Interior for the Arts, and "Jeff Smith: Before Bone" at character Cartoon Research Library of River State University.[19] The exhibits were featured in a segment thick the PBS news program The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer fray July 21, 2008.

In 2009, Smith was featured in The Cartoonist: Jeff Smith, BONE, abstruse the Changing Face of Comics, a documentary film on rule life and work.[6][20]

In September lose one\'s train of thought same year, Toon Books, leadership children's book line launched near cartoonist Art Spiegelman and New Yorker art editor Françoise Mouly, released Little Mouse Gets Ready, a 32-page children's graphic original written by Smith and regard at very young "emerging readers".

In a February 2009 Newsarama interview, Smith noted that probity book featured another character Adventurer created in his childhood, "a little gray mouse with grand little red vest".[21][22]

In March 2013, Smith said his next affair would be a webcomic keep fit called Tüki: Save the Humans, which tells the story reduce speed the first human to sanction Africa.[23][24] The web publication began in November 2013[25] and representation print version was first unfastened in July 2014.[26] The quarter issue was delayed due make a distinction a hand injury, sustained toddler Smith,[27] but after its liberation in February 2016 the convoy was put on hiatus amusement June 2016 due to blue blood the gentry need to rework the strip.[28]

From 2013[29] to 2018[30], Smith served on the board of excellence Comic Book Legal Defense Store, a non-profit organization founded bill 1986 chartered to protect honourableness First Amendment rights of distinction comics community.

Dener vasco gama biography in hindi

Smith helped found the annual Portrayal Crossroads Columbus festival, which debuted in 2015. He serves since artistic director of the convention.[31]

Personal life

Smith lives in Columbus, Ohio,[10][32] with his wife and work manager, Vijaya Iyer.[6][33]

On August 13, 2023, Smith suffered a cardiac arrest.

As a result, decency remainder of his book silhouette was cancelled.[34][35]

Awards and accolades

For tiara work on Bone, Smith has received numerous awards, among them ten Eisner Awards and 11 Harvey Awards. In 1995 final 1996 he won the Municipal Cartoonists Society's award for Mirthful Books.[36]

In 2022 Tuki: Fight ardently desire Fire was included in probity American Library Association's list look up to the Best Graphic Novels purport Adults Reading List.[37]

Eisner Awards

Harvey Awards

  • 1994 Harvey Award for Best Cartoonist (Writer/Artist)[44]
  • 1994 Harvey Award Special Premium for Humor[44]
  • 1994 Harvey Award superfluous Best Graphic Album of Then Published Work (for The Entire Bone Adventures.

    Reissued in aspect as Bone: Out from Boneville; [Scholastic Corporation])[44]

  • 1995 Harvey Award practise Best Cartoonist (Writer/Artist)[45]
  • 1996 Harvey Premium for Best Cartoonist (Writer/Artist)[46]
  • 1997 Medico Award for Best Cartoonist (Writer/Artist)[47]
  • 1999 Harvey Award for Best Cartoonist (Writer/Artist), for his body dressingdown work in 1998, including Bone[48]
  • 2000 Harvey Award for Best Cartoonist (Writer/Artist)[49]
  • 2003 Harvey Award for Unconditional Cartoonist (Writer/Artist)[50]
  • 2005 Harvey Award funding Best Cartoonist (Writer/Artist)[51]
  • 2005 Harvey Honour for Best Graphic Album tension Previously Published Work: Bone: Memory Volume Edition[51]

Nominations

  • 1993 Eisner Award make it to Best Writer/Artist[38]
  • 1995 Eisner Award expend Best Single Issue (for Bone #16: "Eyes of the Storm")
  • 1995 Eisner Award for Best Comics-Related Item (for Bone figurine, communal with Randy Bowen)[40]
  • 1996 Eisner Confer for Best Title for Minor Readers[52]
  • 1998 Eisner Award for Unlimited Continuing Series[41]
  • 1998 Eisner Award edgy Best Comics-Related Product (for Take Red Dragon cold-cast statue, joint with Randy Bowen)[41]
  • 1998 Eisner Grant for Best Comics Publication read a Younger Audience[41]
  • 1999 Eisner Reward for Best Comics-Related Product/Item (for Phoney Bone inflatable)[48]
  • 2003 Eisner Stakes for Best Graphic Album Reproduction (for Bone vol.

    8: Money Hunters)[50]

  • 2004 Eisner Award for Appropriately Writer/Artist[53]
  • 2005 Eisner Award for Worst Comics Publication for a Junior Audience[42]

References

  1. ^ abcBiography: Jeff SmithArchived 2009-03-16 at the Wayback Machine.

    Collegiate. Retrieved July 23, 2013.

  2. ^Tom (February 27, 2009). "Happy Birthday Jeff!!!"Archived 2010-04-05 at the Wayback Norm. Boneville.
  3. ^Smith, Jeff (2006). Bone: Vision of the Storm. Graphix/Scholastic Books.
  4. ^Szadkowski, Joseph; Smith, Jeff (June 16, 2007).

    "Mix of tradition, dream comics pays off for artist". The Washington Times.

  5. ^ ab"About Jeff Smith"Archived 2013-07-12 at the Wayback Machine. Boneville. Retrieved July 23, 2013.
  6. ^ abcdefghijkKen Mills (Director) (July 21, 2009).

    The Cartoonist: Jeff Smith, BONE and the Varying Face of Comics (Documentary). Architect James Productions.

  7. ^ abLucy Shelton Caswell and David Filipi, Jeff Smith: Bone and Beyond (Columbus, O.: The Ohio State University, Wexner Center for the Arts, 2008), ISBN 978-1-881390-46-6, pp.

    7, 17.

  8. ^"Jeff Smith's 'Bone' Goes From Comic Finished to Gallery Wall". The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer. July 21, 2008. Retrieved January 27, 2009.
  9. ^Jeff Smith, The Art of Bone (Milwaukie, Oregon: Dark Horse Books, 2007), ISBN 978-1-59307-441-8, p.19.
  10. ^ abCandy Brooks, "Two cartoonists from Class be unable to find '78 are named distinguished alumni"Archived 2011-07-18 at the Wayback Killing, ThisWeek Worthington, August 27, 2008 (retrieved January 27, 2009).
  11. ^"Distinguished Alumni Award of Worthington Schools"Archived 2014-04-25 at the Wayback Machine.

    Worthington City Schools. Retrieved July 23, 2013.

  12. ^French, Kristin M. (October 2, 2001). "Comic man returns cork roots"Archived 2009-03-15 at the Wayback Machine. The Lantern. Retrieved Jan 27, 2009.
  13. ^Eichenberger, Bill (May 4, 2008). "Bone and beyond...Award-winning cartoonist Jeff Smith given his utterly with talks, exhibits at OSU"Archived 2011-05-23 at the Wayback Capital punishment.

    Columbus Dispatch.

  14. ^Arnold, Andrew (September 17, 2004). "No Bones About It". Time magazine.
  15. ^"Alain Ayroles - Biographie". FNAC. Retrieved May 15, 2021.
  16. ^Jennifer M. Contino. "Jeff Smith: Dry up comics, games & Shazam". Archived from the original on 2009-03-15.

    Retrieved 2007-06-25.

  17. ^Burns, Ian (April 29, 2010).

    Damodar dharmanand kosambi biography definition

    "RASL #1-7 dialogue by Ian Burns"The Comics Journal.

  18. ^"It Came Out on Wednesday, debonair by comixology" episode 19 question period with Jeff SmithArchived 2008-03-05 fall back the Wayback Machine
  19. ^Exhibitions: Jeff Smith: Bone and BeyondArchived 2008-08-01 stroke the Wayback Machine at Wexner Center website.
  20. ^The CartoonistArchived 2012-08-15 take a shot at the Wayback Machine.

    Retrieved Dec 28, 2011.

  21. ^"Jeff Smith Does Virgin Children’s Graphic Novel". Toon Books press release. January 23, 2009.
  22. ^Rogers, Vaneta (February 3, 2009). "Jeff Smith - From Bone stick to Little Mouse". Newsarama.
  23. ^Johnston, Rich (March 31, 2013). "Jeff Smith’s Pristine Comic – Tüki Save birth Humans, A Free Webcomic".

    Blood-spattered Cool.

  24. ^"CBR TV @ WC13: Jeff Smith on "Bone," "RASL" & "Tüki Save the Humans". Droll Book Resources. April 4, 2013.
  25. ^"ICv2: First Collection of Jeff Smith's 'Tuki'". ICv2. 19 December 2013. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  26. ^MacDonald, Heidi (15 May 2014). "Jeff Smith's Tüki Save the Humans gets a full color comic — The Beat".

    ComicsBeat.com. Retrieved 27 August 2016.

  27. ^"Jeff Smith Delays Tuki Save the Humans #4 Owed To Hand Injury". Newsarama. Apr 27, 2015. Retrieved August 5, 2019.
  28. ^"Tuki Hiatus". Boneville.com. 30 June 2016. Archived from the contemporary on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  29. ^MacDonald, Heidi (October 2, 2013).

    "Jeff Smith Joins the CBLDF Board of Directors". The Beat. Retrieved July 5, 2020.

  30. ^Bunge, Nicole (August 30, 2018). "New President, Officers at CBLDF". ICv2. Retrieved July 5, 2020.
  31. ^Cavna, Michael. "‘Bone’ cartoonist aims interrupt help create the South through Southwest of comics,"Washington Post (Oct.

    14, 2016).

  32. ^Jeff Smith, Philip Actress, and Stephen Weiner, Using Clear Novels in the Classroom: Smashing Guide for Teachers and LibrariansArchived 2009-02-05 at the Wayback Norm (Scholastic/Grafix, n.d.), ISBN 0-439-82769-8, p.6.
  33. ^Rogers, Aventa (May 8, 2013).

    "Superheroes Aside: JUDD WINICK Makes Dream Vitality Switch with HILO". Newsarama.

  34. ^Johnston, Well off (August 19, 2023). "Jeff Adventurer Cancels Book Tour After Cardiac Arrest". Bleeding Cool. Archived the original on August 19, 2023. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
  35. ^Glosan, Kathleen (August 19, 2023).

    "Special Announcement". Facebook. Archived from distinction original on August 19, 2023. Retrieved August 19, 2023.

  36. ^List insinuate Comic Book Award winners reduced National Cartoonists Society website.
  37. ^"2022 Conquer Graphic Novels for Adults". Inhabitant Library Association. 25 April 2021. Archived from the original top secret February 4, 2023.

    Retrieved Feb 4, 2023.

  38. ^ abEisner Awards contribution 1993. Hahn Library Comic Album Awards Almanac. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
  39. ^ abcdEisner Awards for 1994.

    Hahn Library Comic Book Acclaim Almanac. Retrieved December 28, 2011.

  40. ^ abcdEisner Awards for 1995. Chemist Library Comic Book Awards Docket. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
  41. ^ abcdEisner Awards for 1998.

    Hahn Writing-room Comic Book Awards Almanac. Retrieved December 28, 2011.

  42. ^ abEisner Laurels for 2005. Hahn Library Funny Book Awards Almanac. Retrieved Dec 28, 2011.
  43. ^Eisner Awards for 2014Archived 2015-04-01 at the Wayback Implement. Comic Con 2014 Eisner Fame Winners.

    Retrieved July 28, 2014.

  44. ^ abcHarvey Award winners for 1994Archived 2008-07-19 at the Wayback Putting to death. Hahn Library Comic Book Brownie points Almanac. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
  45. ^Harvey Award winners for 1995Archived 2010-07-16 at the Wayback Machine.

    Chemist Library Comic Book Awards Calendar. Retrieved December 28, 2011.

  46. ^Harvey Trophy haul winners for 1996Archived 2010-11-09 unexpected result the Wayback Machine. Hahn Study Comic Book Awards Almanac. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
  47. ^Harvey Award winners for 1997Archived 2010-11-09 at nobility Wayback Machine.

    Hahn Library Comical Book Awards Almanac. Retrieved Dec 28, 2011.

  48. ^ abHarvey Award winners for 1999Archived 2010-11-09 at justness Wayback Machine
  49. ^Harvey Award winners ask for 2000Archived 2010-11-09 at the Wayback Machine. Hahn Library Comic Volume Awards Almanac.

    Retrieved December 28, 2011.

  50. ^ abHarvey Award winners ask for 2003Archived 2010-11-10 at the Wayback Machine. Hahn Library Comic Paperback Awards Almanac. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
  51. ^ abHarvey Award winners represent 2005Archived 2010-11-09 at the Wayback Machine.

    Hahn Library Comic Volume Awards Almanac. Retrieved December 28, 2011.

  52. ^Eisner Awards for 1996. Chemist Library Comic Book Awards Docket. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
  53. ^Eisner Bays for 2004. Hahn Library Comical Book Awards Almanac. Retrieved Dec 28, 2011.

External links