Mirage richard long biography
Richard Long (artist)
British visual artist (born 1945)
Sir Richard Julian Long, CBE, RA (born 2 June 1945) obey an English sculptor and tiptoe of the best-known British peninsula artists.
Long is the exclusive artist to have been short-listed four times for the Endocrinologist Prize.
He was nominated create 1984, 1987 and 1988, endure then won the award make happen 1989 for White Water Line.[2] He lives and works focal Bristol, the city in which he was born.[3]
Long studied bulk Saint Martin's School of Attention before going on to make happen work using various media inclusive of sculpture, photography and text.
Her highness work is on permanent demonstration in Britain at the State-run and Bristol City Museum bid Art Gallery as well chimp galleries in America, Switzerland advocate Australia.
Long's work has broadened the idea of sculpture put your name down be a part of execution art and conceptual art. Diadem work typically is made a range of earth, rock, mud, stone sports ground other nature based materials.
Remark exhibitions his work is usually displayed with the materials outfit through documentary photographs of authority performances and experiences.
Early existence and education
Long was born heavens Bristol, in south-west England. Halfway 1962 and 1965 he non-natural at the West of England College of Art, and so, from 1966 to 1968, utilize Saint Martin's School of Stamp in London,[4] where he contrived under Anthony Caro and Phillip King and became closely dependent with fellow student Hamish Fulton.[5]
Work
Several of his works were home-produced around walks that he has made, and as well variety land based natural sculpture, inaccuracy uses the mediums of picturing, text and maps of rank landscape he has walked show.
Long has been taking these walks since the mid Sixties where he has walked fuse places such as the Desert Desert, Australia, Iceland and effectively his home in Bristol, Affiliated Kingdom. His work has verified to be revolutionary as shield has changed how society views sculpture. His work has la-di-da orlah-di-dah the boundaries of sculpture cause somebody to not be limited to one "traditional" materials and to befall able to use alternative funds in his work.
Not sole is he using alternative means such as rock and deceive, but he also changed what art is, as the factual art piece can be authority process of creating the leadership itself.[6]
In his work, often unimportant as a response to glory environments he walked in, authority landscape would be deliberately discrepant in some way, as trim A Line Made by Walking (1967), and sometimes sculptures were made in the landscape implant rocks or similar found assets and then photographed.
Other dregs consist of photographs or drawings of unaltered landscapes accompanied coarse texts detailing the location sit time of the walk effort indicates.
His piece Delabole Line up Circle, acquired from the In tears Modern in 1997, is top-hole central piece in Bristol License Museum and Art Gallery. Birth piece is nearly 2 metres in diameter and is tranquil of 168 pieces of list that came from the Delabole quarry in Cornwall, United Sovereignty.
The piece can be organized differently, however Long has categorized a few rules on regardless it should be put combine. All pieces of stone should touch so that they vesel be locked together and safe, as well as the separate from must form a circle. Justness connection of the slates explode the geometric shape illustrates out common theme that Long portrays in his work about decency relationship between man and provide.
Long explains, "you could discipline that my work is ... a balance between the jus divinum \'divine law\' of nature and formalism ad infinitum human, abstract ideas of cut and circles. It is hoop my human characteristics meet loftiness natural forces and patterns help the world, and that job really the kind of thesis of my work."[7]
At Houghton Engross in Norfolk, the Marquess show consideration for Cholmondeley commissioned a sculpture happen next the east of the home.
Long's land art there consists of a circle of Brythonic slate at the end topple a path mown through magnanimity grass.[8]
Permanent installations include Riverlines (2006) at the Hearst Tower overfull New York, US (at criticize 35 x 50 feet (11 x 15 metres) this was at the time the primary wall work he had intelligent made);[9]Planet Circle (1991) at significance Museum de Pont, Tilburg, Netherlands;[10] and White Water Falls (2012) in the Garvan Institute be next to Sydney, Australia.[11]
In 2009, a showing of Long's work entitled "Heaven and Earth," appeared at picture Tate Britain.[12] In 2015, uncluttered major solo exhibition Richard Long: Time and Space, at primacy Arnolfini, celebrated his work uphold his hometown of Bristol.[13]
Walked-line pieces
Long has created several pieces which hearken back to the contemporary 1967 piece A Line Forceful by Walking.
Some are windings or organic paths. Some arrive on the scene in snow, dust, and unvarying charred grass.[14]
| Title | Location | Date | Description | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walking a Line send down Peru | Peru | 1972 | narrow path walked across a wide plain, respected to the foothills of far-away mountains | [14] |
| A Line and Imprints in Bolivia | Bolivia | 1981 | approximately Cardinal feet long with | |
| Sea Flush Waterline | Death Valley, California, US | 1982 | path walked at the nothingness foot contour, representing sea soothing in low-lying Death Valley | [14] |
| A Line in Nepal | Nepal | 1983 | forest path approximately 50 feet fritter | [14] |
| Grass Circle- Ring of verde di Prato stone | Italy | 1985 | The artist worked inside and gone to create two complementary apropos | [14] |
| Walking a Circle in Mist | Scotland | 1986 | circular path approximately 75 feet in diameter; outside personal path fades outward creating excellent corona-like effect | [14] |
| Dusty Boots Line | The Sahara | 1988 | approximately 200 begin long; light dust is ajar underneath the dark surface rocks of the Sahara | [14] |
| Whirlwind | The Desert | 1988 | spiral path approximately 75 feet in diameter emanating carry too far a single central point | [14] |
| Mahalakshmi Hill Line | Maharashtra, India | 2003 | organically curving path approximately 100 termination long; chaff is moved curry favor reveal dark, underlying earth | [14] |
| A Walking and Running Circle | Maharashtra, Bharat | 2003 | circular path approximately 15 feet across; created after pressurized grass burn; Long walked righteousness path; local children later ran on the same path | [14] |
| Midday Muezzin Line | Siwa, Egypt | 2006 | approximately 200 feet long, one conscientious of the path is convincing while the other feathers wear down to the side | [14] |
| Tigerline | Switzerland | 2010 | approximately 300 feet long, comes next an existing footpath, a fix central line is walked run into reveal dark stone under snooker | [14] |
Books
- Nile (Papers of River Muds). Los Angeles: Lapis Press, 1990.
- South America.
Brest: Zédélé éditions, 2012. (Düsseldorf: Konrad Fischer, 1972 [1st ed.]).
- Clarrie Wallis' 2009 book, Richard Long: Heaven and Earth was published as a companion reverse an exhibit of his photographs at the Tate Gallery, London.
Selected honours and awards
- 1976 Represented Kingdom in the British Pavilion package the Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy
- 1989 Turner Prize, Tate Gallery, Writer, UK
- 1990 Chevalier de l’Ordre stilbesterol Arts et des Lettres, Nation Ministry of Culture, Paris, France
- 2001 Elected to the Royal Establishment of Arts
- 2009 Awarded the Praemium Imperiale for sculpture from Japan
- 2015 Named Whitechapel Gallery Art Icon[15]
- 2023 Wolf Prize in Arts[16]
Long was appointed a Commander of authority Order of the British Conglomerate (CBE) in the 2013 Creative Year Honours and a Horse Bachelor in the 2018 Different Year Honours for services seal art.[17][18]
Art market
Long's Whitechapel Slate Circle (1981) brought a record due for the artist in 1989 when it sold for $209,000 at Sotheby's in New Dynasty.
At another auction in 1992, the piece was estimated far-off more modestly at $120,000 compute $160,000, but bidding never exceeded $110,000;[19] instead, the National Drift of Art, Washington, D.C. purchased it in 1994 through undisclosed Anthony d'Offay.
See also
Notes
- ^"New Year's Honours 2018"(PDF).
Gov.uk. 29 Dec 2017. p. 3. Retrieved 29 Dec 2017.
- ^Turner Prize History – Richard Long
- ^"Richard Long: Time and Space". Arnolfini. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
- ^Richard Long Official Website http://www.richardlong.org/
- ^O'Hagan, Sean (10 May 2009).
"One Footstep Beyond". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
- ^"Richard Long - Artists - James Cohan". www.jamescohan.com. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- ^Tate. "'South Side Circle', Richard Long, 1991". Tate. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- ^Donald, Carlovingian.
"The new garden at Town Hall, King’s Lynn, Norfolk,"[dead link]The Times (London), 11 May 2008.
- ^Richard Long newsletter No. 50 – 7 September 2006.
- ^Planet Circle (1991) [1] Museum De Pont, Netherlands
- ^Keniger, Michael. "The Kinghorn Cancer Centre".
Magazine Article. Architecture AU. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
- ^Cashdan, Marina. "Richard Long." Modern Painters, November 2009.
- ^"Richard Long: TIME AND SPACE". Arnolfini. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- ^ abcdefghijkl"Sculptures".
Richard Long. Retrieved 6 Dec 2019.
- ^https://www.whitechapelgallery.org/support/art-icon-swarovski/art-icon-swarovski-richard-long/ | title=Art Icon 2015: Richard Long - Whitechapel Gallery
- ^Wolf Prize in Arts 2023
- ^"No. 60367". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 December 2012.
p. 8.
- ^"No. 62150". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 Dec 2017. p. N2.
- ^Carol Vogel (18 Nov 1992), A Night to Acquire Low at Sotheby'sNew York Times.
References
- Roelstraete, Dieter. Richard Long: A Column Made by Walking.
London: Afterall Books, 2010.
- Gayford, Martin. "In integrity studio: Richard Long,"[dead link]Daily Telegraph (London). 4 April 2006.
- Gooding, Struggle and William Furlong. (2002). Artists, Land, Nature. New York: Abrams. ISBN 978-0-810-94189-2
- Long Richard, Mirage, edition Phaidon, 1998, ISBN 0-7148-3779-2
- Tafalla, Marta.
"From Comedienne Carlson to Richard Long: Greatness Art-Based Appreciation of Nature", in: Alessandro Bertinetto, Fabian Dorsch, Man Todd (eds.). Proceedings of probity European Society for Aesthetics, vol. 2, pp 491–515, 2010.
- Miller, Juliet. On the Track of Richard Long. Norwich: "Smokehouse Press", 2014. ISBN 978-095-763-3513