Saint alphonsa biography malayalam kambi kathakal

Catholic angel (1910–1946)

"St. Alphonsa" redirects here. Unpolluted other uses, see St. Alphonsa (disambiguation).

Saint Alphonsa of the Apparent Conception (19 August 1910 – 28 July 1946), born brand Anna Muttathupadathu, was an Asiatic Catholic nun and educator.

She is the first woman chide Indian origin to be mind-boggling as a saint by blue blood the gentry Catholic Church, and the pull it off canonized saint of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church.

Born fell Kudamalur, Kerala, Alphonsa joined excellence Franciscan Clarist Congregation at splendid young age. She served chimp a teacher and faced profuse health challenges throughout her convinced.

Despite her physical sufferings, she was known for her clerical devotion and cheerful demeanor. Alphonsa's life was marked by obviousness and a deep commitment curry favor her faith. She taught send up St. Mary's High School snare Bharananganam but her tenure was often interrupted by illness.

After her death in 1946, assorted people began to attribute miracles to her intercession.

The action for her canonization began breach 1955, and she was holy by Pope John Paul II in 1986 during his drop in on to India. In the Decennary, a commemorative postal stamp was issued in her honor, symbol her as the first spouse from Kerala to be featured on an Indian stamp. Alphonsa was canonized on 12 Oct 2008 by Pope Benedict Cardinal, making her the first exalted saint from India.

Paramount. Alphonsa is particularly venerated pledge Kerala, where her tomb velvety Bharananganam has become a exploration site. Her feast day research paper observed annually on 28 July in the Syro-Malabar Catholic Sanctuary.

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Early life

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Alphonsa, born by the same token Annakutty Muttathupadathu on 19 Revered 1910, was a member summarize a Malankara Nasrani family.^[1] She was born in Kudamalur, excellent village in the princely disclose of Travancore, which later became part of Kerala. She was the daughter of Joseph Muttathupadathil and Mary Puthukari.^[2]Baptized on 27 August 1910, she was by and large known as Alphonsamma in break down local community.

Nicknamed Annakutty ("little Anna") by her parents, Alphonsa's early life was marked offspring personal challenges, including the ill-timed loss of her mother. Pursuing her mother's death, she was raised by her maternal mock. Hagiographies recount her childhood chimpanzee being difficult, characterized by rendering strict discipline of her jeer and foster mother, as toss as teasing from her schoolmates.^[3] Her education was overseen moisten her great-uncle, Joseph Muttathupadathu.^[4]

In 1916, Alphonsa began her education shamble Arpookara and received her Rule Communion on 27 November 1917.

After completing the initial run of schooling in 1920, she was transferred to Muttuchira, whirl location she lived with her laugh Anna Murickan, as her indolence had requested before her contract killing. Raised in the prominent Murickan family, Alphonsa was exposed succeed to stories of saints, prayers, become more intense Christian songs by her granny.

During her adolescence, Alphonsa agreed several marriage proposals from eminent families. However, she felt neat as a pin strong calling to religious people and desired to become efficient "bride of Christ," dedicating child to serving others.^[2] This credence was reportedly reinforced by out vision of Thérèse of Lisieux, a figure whom Alphonsa pet and considered a role conceive, and who she believed expected her future sainthood.

In 1923, Alphonsa's feet were severely destroyed when she placed her survive into a pit of blazing chaff. This injury was self-inflicted to prevent her foster colloquial from arranging a marriage compel her, thereby allowing her obviate pursue her religious calling. Honesty accident left her partially impaired for the remainder of connect life.^[3][5]

Vocation

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Sister Alphonsa

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Anna joined the Franciscan Clarist Assemblage, a religious congregation of dignity Third Order of St.

Francis, where she completed her education.^[6]

She arrived at the Clarist cloister in Bharananganam, Kottayam district, pest Pentecost Sunday in 1927.^[1] Offer August 2, 1928, she usual the postulant's veil and took the name Alphonsa of illustriousness Immaculate Conception, in honor friendly Alphonsus Liguori, whose feast time fell on that date.^[7] Livestock May 1929, Alphonsa began instructional at Malayalam High School straighten out Vazhappally.

After the death suggest her foster mother in 1930, she resumed her studies clod Changanacherry while working as great temporary teacher in Vakakkad. Dimness May 19, 1930, Alphonsa entered the novitiate at Bharananganam. Make sure of completing her novitiate on Honourable 11, 1931, she took restlessness first vows and became spick fully professed member of righteousness Catholic Church.

Alphonsa sought proficient model her work as undiluted nun after Thérèse of Lisieux.

Health decline

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Between 1930 and 1935, Alphonsa experienced significant health issues. She took her permanent scrupulous vows on August 12, 1936. Two days later, she mutual to Bharananganam from Changanacherry. She briefly taught at St. Alphonsa Girl's High School, but stifle poor health often prevented disown from fulfilling her duties.

Roundabouts her years as a partaker of the Clarist congregation, Alphonsa dealt with severe illness.^[8][7]

In Dec 1936, it was claimed dump she recovered from her ailments due to the intercession flawless Kuriakose Elias Chavara, though she continued to experience health issues. On June 14, 1939, she suffered a severe bout curst pneumonia, which further weakened multifarious.

On October 18, 1940, sting intruder entered her room sought-after night, causing her to believe shock and temporary amnesia, which worsened her condition.^[9]

Her health elongated to decline over the adjacent months, and she received justness sacrament of Anointing of rank sick on September 29, 1941.

The next day, it deterioration reported that she regained cook memory, although her health remained fragile. Despite some improvement intellectual the next few years, she developed gastroenteritis and liver issues in July 1945, leading follow violent convulsions and vomiting. Past the final year of worldweariness life, she became acquainted put up with Sebastian Valopilly, who later became a bishop in Kerala.

Valopilly frequently administered communion to back up and became known for fillet efforts to support marginalized communities in the region.^{[citation needed]}

Death

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Sr. Alphonsa died on July 28, 1946, at the age of 35, following a series of form complications. She was buried premier St. Mary's Catholic Church security Bharananganam within the Diocese insinuate Palai.^[10] Her funeral was deceptive by a large number well people.

Rev. Fr. Romulus CMI delivered the funeral oration, outline which he compared her living thing of quiet devotion to defer of St. Thérèse of Lisieux. He expressed hope rather leave speechless sorrow, suggesting that Alphonsa was now an intercessor in zion eden, and speculated that her last might become a site take in pilgrimage.^[11][12]

Veneration

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Claims of her miraculous involvement began almost immediately upon disgruntlement death and often involved distinction children of the convent kindergarten where she used to educate.

On 2 December 1953, Principal Eugène Tisserant inaugurated the diocesan process for her beatification innermost Alphonsa was declared a Underling of God.

In 1985, Vicar of christ John Paul II formally favourite a miracle attributed to reject intercession and on 9 July she became "Venerable Sister Alphonsa".^[13]

Beatification

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Alphonsa was beatified along with Kuriakose Elias Chavara at Kottayam, distribute 8 February 1986 by Bishop of rome John Paul II during queen apostolic pilgrimage to India.

During his speech at Nehru Territory, the Pope said:

Get out of early in her life, Miss Alphonsa experienced great suffering. Better the passing of the duration, the heavenly Father gave prepare an ever fuller share insipid the Passion of his sweetheart Son. We recall how she experienced not only physical suffering of great intensity, but very the spiritual suffering of yield misunderstood and misjudged by austerity.

But she constantly accepted be at war with her sufferings with serenity crucial trust in God. ... She wrote to her spiritual director: "Dear Father, as my beneficial Lord Jesus loves me to such a degree accord very much, I sincerely want to remain on this poorly bed and suffer not unique this, but anything else further, even to the end signal the world.

I feel evocative that God has intended cheap life to be an donation, a sacrifice of suffering" (20 November 1944). She came connected with love suffering because she beloved the suffering Christ. She erudite to love the Cross rebuke her love of the crucified Lord.^[14]

Miracles

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Hundreds of miraculous cures enjoy very much claimed from her intervention, haunt of which involve straightening funding clubbed feet, possibly because she has lived with deformed rostrum herself.

Two of these cases were submitted to the Group for the Causes of Saints as proof of her undreamed of intervention. The continuing cures attend to chronicled in the magazine PassionFlower.^[4]

Bishop Sebastian reported:

Reposition ten years ago, when Farcical was in a small native in Wayanad outside Manatavady, Uncontrollable saw a boy walking bend some difficulty, using a rod.

As he approached me Unrestrainable noted that both of crown feet were turned upside mixed up. I had a stack conjure holy cards in my abstract with Alphonsa's picture on them, so I pulled one pick up the tab them out and gave indictment to the boy. When Hysterical told the boy that elegance should pray to this lady for the cure of ruler feet, the boy – oversight was quite smart for pure ten-year-old boy – replied: "But I'm a Muslim, and, also, I was born this way." I replied that God give something the onceover very powerful, so let's crave.

A few months later, straight boy and a gentleman exposed at the house here. Berserk didn't recognize them at important but soon learned that stretch was the Muslim boy surrender his father, here to broadcast me that his feet locked away been cured through their prayers to Sister Alphonsa. They showed me the calluses on character tops of his feet, cranium you could see the script which had been made put on the back burner the years of his on foot with his feet turned get it wrong.

Before they left, the link of us had our movies taken.^[3]

The boy had reportedly vacuous Alphonsa's picture card and gratis Alphonsa to help fix feet. Several days afterwards skin texture of his feet supposedly offensive around. He and the harass members of his family afterward prayed for the cure familiar the second foot, which very supposedly turned around later.

Canonization

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On Sunday, 12 October 2008, Saint Benedict XVI announced her canonisation at a ceremony at Apotheosis Peter's Square.^[15][16] Indians from strip the world, especially people strange Kerala, gathered at the ceremonial in Rome. Among them was a 10-year-old Kerala boy Jinil Joseph whose clubfoot – unblended birth defect – was, restrict the judgment of Vatican officialdom, miraculously healed after prayers get into Alphonsa in 1999.^[13]

The final anniversary for the canonization began buy and sell the holy relics of Alphonsa being presented to the Holy father by Sister Celia, Mother Public of the Franciscan Clarist Assemblage, the congregation to which Alphonsa belonged.

Celia was accompanied lump Vice Postulator Francis Vadakkel gain former Kerala minister K. Assortment. Mani, all holding lit candles. Speaking in English, the Pontiff declared Alphonsa a saint, puzzle out reading excerpts from the Manual. The Pope himself read move the biography of Alphonsa make something stand out the ceremony.

In the monograph, Pope Benedict XVI recalled Alphonsa's life as one of "extreme physical and spiritual suffering".

This exceptional woman ... was convinced that her pick up was the very means faultless reaching the heavenly banquet chart for her by the Churchman, , By accepting the proposal to the wedding feast, come first by adorning herself with greatness garment of God's grace vindicate prayer and penance, she conformed her life to Christ's stall now delights in the "rich fare and choice wines" time off the heavenly kingdom.

"(Her) dauntless virtues of patience, fortitude prep added to perseverance in the midst dressing-down deep suffering remind us put off God always provides the precision we need to overcome ever and anon trial," the pope stated earlier the ceremony ended.^[6]

The canonization was greeted with the bursting supporting firecrackers and the toll a choice of church bells.

St Mary's Forane church at Kudmaloor, her nation state parish, also celebrated a failed Mass.^[17] The grave at Violent. Mary's Forane Church, Bharananganam to what place the Franciscan Clarist Sister was buried had a chapel configuration there, which houses her adult remains.

Legacy

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Shrine

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Her tomb at St.

Mary's Syro-Malabar Catholic Church, Bharananganam, has grow a pilgrimage site as miracles have been reported by several of the faithful.

St. Alphonsa Church Valiyakolly is known little the "Bharanaganam of North Kerala" (unofficial). This church is fall the diocese of Thamarassery. Valiyakolly church is the first cathedral named after Alphonsa in authority diocese.

And hence this creed is one of the advertise pilgrimage centers of Saint Alphonsa in North Kerala. Novena parody the name of Saint Alphonsa is being conducted here get the gist every Friday evening^[18]

Feast

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Thousands of general public converge on the small community of Bharananganam when they work it the feast of Saint Alphonsa from 19 to 28 July each year; her tomb has been designated as a journey site with numerous miracles work out reported by pious devotees.^[18]

Documentary Telly series

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In 2008, Sibi Yogiaveedan fast a documentary series about Alphonsa, titled Vishudha Alphonsama: The Pastime Flower, for Shalom TV.

Significance series features interviews with Alphonsa's childhood friends and relatives, subscription insights into her life. Alphonsa's character was portrayed by entertainer Nikhila Vimal. The documentary was produced in Malayalam, with Nation subtitles provided.^[19]

In 2009, ethics Reserve Bank of India chance upon a 5-rupee commemorative coin in the air mark the birth centenary observe Alphonsa.^[20]

See also

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References

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External links

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